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Wheat (Triticum)

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Wheat Genus Details

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Wheat is an annual grass that grows 4' tall. It produces spikelets (clusters of flowers) that mature to a seed head that is about 4" long. Leaves are up to 16" long and 1/2" wide. Wheat grain is second only to rice in importance as a global agricultural food crop. Flowering occurs during spring to late summer, depending on the latitude and variety of wheat.

Wheat Allergy Info

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Wheat is considered to have little allergenic importance since it's largely self-pollinated. Some people are allergic to the pollen but may not have adequate exposure to become sensitized.

Wheat Pollen Description

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Grains are spheroidal to ovoidal, sometimes elliptical. The exine is thin and the surface is granular to finely reticuloid. Pocaceae apertures are 1-porate, with the pores usually circular to ovoidal.
Grains are 22-122 micrometers in diameter.
This plant belongs to the grass family.  All pollen grains in this family are similar to the Poaceae (grass) grain pictured here. Herb. MIN
This plant belongs to the grass family. All pollen grains in this family are similar to the Poaceae (grass) grain pictured here. Herb. MIN
This plant belongs to the grass family.  All pollen grains in this family are similar to the Poaceae (grass) grains pictured here. Herb. MIN
This plant belongs to the grass family. All pollen grains in this family are similar to the Poaceae (grass) grains pictured here. Herb. MIN

Species in This Genus

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Allergenicity Legend:
Mild Allergen Mild Allergen  |  Moderate Allergen Moderate Allergen  |  Severe Allergen Severe Allergen  |  Allergy Test Allergy Test Available
Wheat (Triticum) is a genus of the POACEAE family.
This genus includes the following allergenic species:

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Wheat Genus Location

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The shaded areas on the map indicates where the genus has been observed in the United States. Click the map to see a full scale version of these allergy areas.
  - Native, observed in a county
  - Introduced, observed in a county
  - Rarely observed

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